Web development is still a lucrative field in 2022, which is unsurprising. Companies continue to place a high priority on employing qualified engineers who are familiar with today’s web technology stack. There are many roles in the web development scene and different technologies to work with, but these top seven skills are what you should look for in a web developer.
1. JavaScript
JavaScript has topped the list as the most sought-after IT expertise among developer candidates. Despite the fact that other languages, particularly Java, have begun to catch up, JavaScript’s popularity does not appear to be waning anytime soon. In many organizations, the language is still the default choice for new solutions. It also has a strong community behind it, with a wealth of learning resources and opportunities to hone one’s IT abilities.
2. HTML
A web developer must be conversant with HTML. HyperText Markup Language (HTML) is the most widely used markup language for creating web pages (HTML). This technology is responsible for creating unique and advanced features and functions for websites.
3. CSS
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) is a must-have in web development. As HTML’s spouse, CSS is a coding language that instructs browsers on how to format and style HTML for a website. In other words, it’s what gives all the text and other stuff a nice look and feel. With CSS, colors can be altered, fonts can be modified, backdrops can be made beautiful, and so much more.
4. SQL
SQL is a language for communicating with relational databases and displaying user-specific, real-time data. After being gathered through the website, the data is both retrieved from and added to databases (e.g., user profile information, comments, likes, product reviews, etc.).
5. Git
A version control system can be used by a Web Developer to track, regulate, and revise code changes. Git is an example of a code versioning tool that allows developers to find and fix issues rapidly. This application keeps track of the modifications made to the code so it can be examined before making any more. For a full-stack web developer working on tight schedules, this is a must-have skill.
6. Backend Programming
Backend development languages manage the ‘behind-the-scenes’ functionality of web applications. It’s the software that links the web to a database, manages user connections, and executes the web application. Backend development collaborates with frontend development to deliver the final product to the end user.
Backend developers are mostly concerned with how a website works. They produce code that focuses on the functionality and logic that drives the product they’re working on, with the technology they use hidden from view.
Backend programmers may be responsible for building APIs, writing code to connect with databases, creating libraries, working on business processes and data architecture, and much more. It is frequently determined by the position and the organization.
Backend programming is divided into two categories: object-oriented programming (OOP) and functional programming. Popular OOP languages include Java,.NET, and Python. Functional programming languages like SQL, F#, and R are among the most popular.
7. Frameworks and Libraries for JS
There are parts of a code that can be used in a variety of applications. In JavaScript, for example, there are a handful of often used functions. So, why do they have to be written from the beginning each time? Libraries come in handy in this situation. JavaScript libraries contain pre-written functions that can be used by an application to complete a task and make programming easier. In CSS, libraries are useful because they already contain classes that are often used.
It’s much the same with frameworks. The JavaScript framework is a JavaScript application framework that enables programmers to edit and use functions. Why create something from scratch when you can reuse something and tweak it to fit your needs? Frameworks make your work easier while also providing a more uniform approach to development. These frameworks also allow programmers to construct device-responsive apps. Vue.js, React, and Angular.js are examples of frameworks.
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